Periwinkle Dragonfly

Lit 3: Lit of Death and Dying

Dr. Les WRIGHT Office: 617 928 7314                         WED   6‑9 PM

Office: ATB 240 Email: lwright@mountida.edu             Spring 2005

HT 315           The Literature of Death and Dying                    3 credits

Course Description

This course focuses on how we conceptualize and give meaning to death in autobiography, fiction, history, and film. The death of the individual is considered from a variety of cultural and historical perspectives. The question of what constitutes good death and bad death is explored in the context of “horrendous death” – modern war, the Holocaust, nuclear winter, and AIDS. The dynamics of loss and grieving will be of value to both those who work with clients who are dying or suffering loss and to those seeking to examine personal experiences or values.

Required Texts

Death of Ivan Ilych, Tolstoy                                              The Bell Jar, Plath

Intoxicated by My Illness, Broyard                                     Night, Wiesel

Hiroshima, Hersey Regeneration, Barker

As We Are Now, Sarton                                                    Crime and Punishment, Dostoevsky

Johnny Got His Gun, Trumbo                                            Death in Venice, Mann

Illness as Metaphor; AIDS & Its Metaphors, Sontag

Against Forgetting, Forché

Grim Reader, Spiegel

Topics

The course is divided into four topics: I. Defining Death, II. Involuntary Death, III. Willful Death, and IV. Survivorship. Various disciplinary concerns (philosophy, aesthetics, psychology, literary analysis, and sociology) will be examined through selected texts covering a broad range of current issues, cultural and ethical values.

Teaching Procedures

Weekly film screenings, lectures, and in-class discussions of assigned readings will be supplemented through weekly student journal and/or written assignments. The tests and papers in this course will require the student to synthesize materials she or he has become familiar with in class lectures and presentations.

Instructional Objectives

To introduce the student to the historical development of the social meanings of death, dying, trauma, and loss. To increase the student’s ability to communicate clearly and effectively, to access relevant information, to work independently and in a group, and to instill leadership skills, such as initiative, risk-taking, and independent decision-making, through involvement with the course. To bring the student to infer, deduce, extrapolate, and draw complex connections between the student’s world, contemporary society, the broader cultural and historical context, and the realm of humanities scholarship.

Grading and Attendance *

Students are required to attend all classes. This course meets once a week for 150 minutes. Therefore, only one class session may be missed. A total of two 150-minute absences, for any reason, will result without exception in a final grade of F for the course. Failure to hand in the critical paper will also result in an automatic F for the course. Student grades will be based on the following:

25% 20% 30% 25%
Book Report 1         5%

Book Report 2         5%

Book Report 3         5%

Journaling (x 2)       10%

Research Paper

word count: 3,000-3,500 words

Test 1          15%

Test 2           15%

Weekly Quiz (x 10)  15%

Attendance             10%

NOTE: All students are expected to remain in class for the complete duration of all in-class screenings. This is reflected both in attendance and in weekly quizzes.

There are numerous support facilities and opportunities at Mount Ida, including a tutoring program and student-initiated meetings with the instructor. When all avenues have been exhausted, students unable to maintain minimum academic performance will be encouraged to withdraw from the course.

Dr. Les WRIGHT                      Office: 617.928.47314     Mount Ida College

Office: ATB 240                       email: lwright@mountida.edu     Spring 2005

HT 315                       The Literature of Death and Dying:                   3 credits

Trauma, Loss, and Recovery

[lecture topic] [in-class screening] [homework for next class]
WEEK 1 What Death Means
  • “The Ideology of Death,” Herbert Marcuse
  • Illness as Metaphor, Susan Sontag
Death: The Trip of a Lifetime

I & IV

The Death of Ivan Ilych

Leo Tolstoy

WEEK 2 How Death Means
  • The Death of Ivan Ilych, Leo Tolstoy
  • On Death and Dying,
    E. Kübler-Ross
Truly, Madly Deeply Intoxicated By My Illness, Broyard

On the Beach , N. Shute

A Grief Observed, C.S. Lewis

WEEK 3 Conscious Dying
  • Intoxicated By My Illness, Broyard
  • The Denial of Death,
    E. Becker
  • “Thy Death,” P. Ariès
Shadowlands Crime and Punishment,
F. Dostoevsky

In Cold Blood, T. Capote

WEEK 4 Murder
  • Crime and Punishment,
    F. Dostoevsky
  • “Who Kills Whores? I Do,” S. Gilman
  • “Death by Killing” (excerpts) Weir
In Cold Blood .”Part 6: A Healthy Distance,” Grim Reader 400-416

The Monster Show, D. Skal

TEST 1
WEEK 5 Gallows Humor and Gothic Horror
  • “The Monster Millennium,” Skal
  • “The Definition of Horror,” Carroll
  • “Into the Crypt,” Kendrick
Murder By Death The Bell Jar, S. Plath

‘night, Mother, Norman

WEEK 6 & 7
Suicide
  • “Suicide and Death,”  Shneidman and Faberow
  • The Savage God (excerpts), A. Alvarez
  • poetry of Sylvia
The Bell Jar As We Are Now, May Sarton
WEEK 8 Youth and Age
  • “Time to Be Old,” Grim Reader 88-103
Harold and Maude Johnny Got His Gun, D. Trumbull

Regeneration, P. Barker

WEEK 9 War: Modern Warfare
  • Against Forgetting (war poem selections), Fouché
  • “Anthropological Perspectives on War and Feud,” McKay
In Country Night, E. Wiesel

Man’s Search for Meaning,
V. Frankl

TEST 2
WEEK 10 Holocaust, Trauma, and Survival
  • Social Suffering and Holocaust Atrocity,” L. Langer
  • “Suffering and the Origins of Traumatic Memory,” Young
  • Survivor-Victims of War and Holocaust,” Fogelman
  • Man’s Search for Meaning, V. Frankl
The Pawnbroker Hiroshima, J. Hersey

A Canticle for Leibowitz, W. Miller

WEEK 11 & 12
Nuclear Holocaust and the Search for Meaning
  • “Genocidal Ideology: Trauma and Cure,” Lifton and Markuson
  • “Nuclear Winter: Global Horrendous Death,” Robock
  • “About Suffering,” Morris
  • “Notes on Trauma and Community,” Erikson
Hiroshima, mon amour Death in Venice, T. Mann

When Plague Strikes, Giblin

WEEK 13 The Black Death
  • Plagues and People, MacNeill
Seventh Seal AIDS and Its Metaphors, Sontag
WEEK 14 AIDS
AIDS and Its Metaphors, Sontag

“Stigma,” Quam

Silverlake Life
WEEK 15 WMD and Terrorism & TEST 3 DUE
After 28 Days
Test 1 Book Report 1 Journaling (x 2)
Test 2 Book Report 2
Test 3 Book Report 3 Research Paper due:
MON, MAY 16, 2005

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